Copacabana is a neighbourhood located in the Zona
Sul (southern zone) of the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is known for its
4 km balneario beach, which is one of the most famous in the world.
The district was originally called Sacopenapã
(translated from the tupi language, it means "the way of the socós (a kind
of bird)") until the mid-18th century. It was renamed after the
construction of a chapel holding a replica of the Virgen de Copacabana, the
patron saint of Bolivia.
Copacabana Beach at Dusk |
Copacabana Beach view from the top |
Hotels, restaurants, bars, night clubs and
residential buildings dot the promenade.
Copacabana Beach plays host to millions of revelers during the annual New Year's Eve celebrations and, in most years, has
been the official venue of the FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup.
American football was introduced in Brazil through
a game played at this beach.
More than 40 different bus routes serve Copacabana,
as do three subway Metro stations: Cantagalo, Siqueira Campos and Cardeal
Arcoverde.
Three major arteries parallel to each other cut
across the entire borough: Atlantic Avenue, which is a 6 lane 4 km avenue by
the beachside, Nossa Senhora de Copacabana Avenue and Barata Ribeiro/Raul
Pompéia Street both of which are 4 lanes and 3.5 km in length. Barata Ribeiro
Street changes its name to Raul Pompéia Street after the Sá Freire Alvim
Tunnel. Twenty-four streets intersect all three major arteries, and seven other
streets intersect some of the three, but not all.
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